236 lines
6.8 KiB
Markdown
236 lines
6.8 KiB
Markdown
<!--
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@license Apache-2.0
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Copyright (c) 2018 The Stdlib Authors.
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Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
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you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
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You may obtain a copy of the License at
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http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
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Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
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distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
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WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
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See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
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limitations under the License.
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-->
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# string2buffer
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[![NPM version][npm-image]][npm-url] [![Build Status][test-image]][test-url] [![Coverage Status][coverage-image]][coverage-url] <!-- [![dependencies][dependencies-image]][dependencies-url] -->
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> Allocate a [buffer][@stdlib/buffer/ctor] containing a provided string.
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<!-- Section to include introductory text. Make sure to keep an empty line after the intro `section` element and another before the `/section` close. -->
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<section class="intro">
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</section>
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<!-- /.intro -->
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<!-- Package usage documentation. -->
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<section class="installation">
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## Installation
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```bash
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npm install @stdlib/buffer-from-string
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```
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</section>
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<section class="usage">
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## Usage
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```javascript
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var string2buffer = require( '@stdlib/buffer-from-string' );
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```
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#### string2buffer( str\[, encoding] )
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Allocates a [buffer][@stdlib/buffer/ctor] containing a provided `string`.
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```javascript
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var buf = string2buffer( 'beep boop' );
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// returns <Buffer>
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```
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The default character encoding is `utf8`. To specify an alternative encoding, provide an `encoding` argument.
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```javascript
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var buf = string2buffer( '7468697320697320612074c3a97374', 'hex' );
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// returns <Buffer>
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```
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The following `encodings` are supported:
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- `utf8` (`utf-8`)
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- `hex`
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- `binary`
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- `ascii`
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- `ucs2`
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- `base64`
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</section>
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<!-- /.usage -->
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<!-- Package usage notes. Make sure to keep an empty line after the `section` element and another before the `/section` close. -->
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<section class="notes">
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</section>
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<!-- /.notes -->
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<!-- Package usage examples. -->
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<section class="examples">
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## Examples
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<!-- eslint no-undef: "error" -->
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```javascript
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var randu = require( '@stdlib/random-base-randu' );
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var randint = require( '@stdlib/random-base-discrete-uniform' );
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var string2buffer = require( '@stdlib/buffer-from-string' );
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// Create a buffer from a string:
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var buf = string2buffer( 'beep boop bop' );
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console.log( buf.toString() );
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// Generate random strings...
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var i;
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var j;
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for ( i = 0; i < 100; i++ ) {
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j = randint( 0, buf.length );
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if ( randu() < 2/buf.length ) {
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buf[ j ] = 32; // space
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} else {
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buf[ j ] = randint( 97, 122 );
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}
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console.log( buf.toString() );
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}
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```
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</section>
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<!-- /.examples -->
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<!-- Section to include cited references. If references are included, add a horizontal rule *before* the section. Make sure to keep an empty line after the `section` element and another before the `/section` close. -->
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<section class="references">
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</section>
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<!-- /.references -->
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<!-- Section for related `stdlib` packages. Do not manually edit this section, as it is automatically populated. -->
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<section class="related">
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* * *
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## See Also
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- <span class="package-name">[`@stdlib/buffer/ctor`][@stdlib/buffer/ctor]</span><span class="delimiter">: </span><span class="description">Buffer.</span>
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- <span class="package-name">[`@stdlib/buffer/from-array`][@stdlib/buffer/from-array]</span><span class="delimiter">: </span><span class="description">allocate a buffer using an octet array.</span>
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- <span class="package-name">[`@stdlib/buffer/from-arraybuffer`][@stdlib/buffer/from-arraybuffer]</span><span class="delimiter">: </span><span class="description">allocate a buffer from an ArrayBuffer.</span>
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- <span class="package-name">[`@stdlib/buffer/from-buffer`][@stdlib/buffer/from-buffer]</span><span class="delimiter">: </span><span class="description">copy buffer data to a new Buffer instance.</span>
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</section>
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<!-- /.related -->
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<!-- Section for all links. Make sure to keep an empty line after the `section` element and another before the `/section` close. -->
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<section class="main-repo" >
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* * *
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## Notice
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This package is part of [stdlib][stdlib], a standard library for JavaScript and Node.js, with an emphasis on numerical and scientific computing. The library provides a collection of robust, high performance libraries for mathematics, statistics, streams, utilities, and more.
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For more information on the project, filing bug reports and feature requests, and guidance on how to develop [stdlib][stdlib], see the main project [repository][stdlib].
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#### Community
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[![Chat][chat-image]][chat-url]
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---
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## License
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See [LICENSE][stdlib-license].
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## Copyright
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Copyright © 2016-2022. The Stdlib [Authors][stdlib-authors].
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</section>
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<!-- /.stdlib -->
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<!-- Section for all links. Make sure to keep an empty line after the `section` element and another before the `/section` close. -->
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<section class="links">
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[npm-image]: http://img.shields.io/npm/v/@stdlib/buffer-from-string.svg
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[npm-url]: https://npmjs.org/package/@stdlib/buffer-from-string
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[test-image]: https://github.com/stdlib-js/buffer-from-string/actions/workflows/test.yml/badge.svg?branch=v0.0.8
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[test-url]: https://github.com/stdlib-js/buffer-from-string/actions/workflows/test.yml?query=branch:v0.0.8
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[coverage-image]: https://img.shields.io/codecov/c/github/stdlib-js/buffer-from-string/main.svg
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[coverage-url]: https://codecov.io/github/stdlib-js/buffer-from-string?branch=main
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<!--
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[dependencies-image]: https://img.shields.io/david/stdlib-js/buffer-from-string.svg
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[dependencies-url]: https://david-dm.org/stdlib-js/buffer-from-string/main
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-->
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[chat-image]: https://img.shields.io/gitter/room/stdlib-js/stdlib.svg
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[chat-url]: https://gitter.im/stdlib-js/stdlib/
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[stdlib]: https://github.com/stdlib-js/stdlib
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[stdlib-authors]: https://github.com/stdlib-js/stdlib/graphs/contributors
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[umd]: https://github.com/umdjs/umd
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[es-module]: https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Guide/Modules
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[deno-url]: https://github.com/stdlib-js/buffer-from-string/tree/deno
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[umd-url]: https://github.com/stdlib-js/buffer-from-string/tree/umd
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[esm-url]: https://github.com/stdlib-js/buffer-from-string/tree/esm
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[branches-url]: https://github.com/stdlib-js/buffer-from-string/blob/main/branches.md
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[stdlib-license]: https://raw.githubusercontent.com/stdlib-js/buffer-from-string/main/LICENSE
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<!-- <related-links> -->
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[@stdlib/buffer/ctor]: https://www.npmjs.com/package/@stdlib/buffer-ctor
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[@stdlib/buffer/from-array]: https://www.npmjs.com/package/@stdlib/buffer-from-array
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[@stdlib/buffer/from-arraybuffer]: https://www.npmjs.com/package/@stdlib/buffer-from-arraybuffer
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[@stdlib/buffer/from-buffer]: https://www.npmjs.com/package/@stdlib/buffer-from-buffer
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<!-- </related-links> -->
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</section>
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<!-- /.links -->
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